Monday, 23 January 2012

DeterGent making pr0ceSS??yg nIe CmNa pUlaK??



A synthetic detergent, a sodium alkyl sulfate called sodium dodecylsulfate, will be prepared by reacting dodecyl alcohol (dodecanol) with sulfuric acid.  

                    CH3(CH2)9CH2OH+H2SO4                >    CH3(CH2)9CH2OSO3H+H2O   

                   dodecanol                  sulfuric acid                       dodecylsulfate



The resulting dodecylsulfate is converted to the sodium salt by a reaction with sodium hydroxide.


CH3(CH2)9CH2OSO3H+NaOH          >           CH3(CH2)9CH2OSO3Na + H2O


                      dodecylsulfate                               sodium dodecylsulfate




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